Britton WJ, Lockwood DN, Leprosy. Lancet. 2004;363:1209–19.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Deps P, Delboni L, Oliveira TIA, Collin SM, Andrade MA, Maciel ELN. Steps towards eliminating Hansen’s disease stigma. Int Health. 2023;15;Suppl 3:iii7–iii9.

Global leprosy update. 2013; reducing disease burden. Wkly Epidemiol Rec. 2014;89:389–400.

Malik AN, Morris RW, Ffytche TJ. The prevalence of ocular complications in leprosy patients seen in the United Kingdom over a period of 21 years. Eye (Lond). 2011;25:740–5.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Grzybowski A, Nita M, Virmond M. Ocular leprosy. Clin Dermatol. 2015;33:79–89.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pavezzi PD, do Prado RB, Boin Filho PÂ, Gon ADS, Tuma B, Fornazieri MA, et al. Evaluation of ocular involvement in patients with Hansen’s disease. PLOS Negl Trop Dis. 2020;14:e0008585.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Daniel E, Koshy S, Rao GS, Rao PS. Ocular complications in newly diagnosed borderline lepromatous and lepromatous leprosy patients: baseline profile of the Indian cohort. Br J Ophthalmol. 2002;86:1336–40.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Parikh R, Thomas S, Muliyil J, Parikh S, Thomas R. Ocular manifestation in treated multibacillary Hansen’s disease. Ophthalmology. 2009;116:2051–e71.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mpyet C, Solomon AW. Prevalence and causes of blindness and low vision in leprosy villages of north eastern Nigeria. Br J Ophthalmol. 2005;89:417–9.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  CAS  Google Scholar 

Takahashi S, Ono T, Abe K, Mori Y, Nejima R, Iwasaki T, et al. Prognosis and etiology of traumatic and non-traumatic corneal perforations in a tertiary referral hospital: a 30-year retrospective study. Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 2022;260:629–35.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Iraha S, Kondo S, Yamaguchi T, Inoue T. Bilateral corneal perforation caused by neurotrophic keratopathy associated with leprosy: a case report. BMC Ophthalmol. 2022;22:42.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Courtright P, Daniel E, Sundarrao, Ravanes J, Mengistu F, Belachew M, et al. Eye disease in multibacillary leprosy patients at the time of their leprosy diagnosis: findings from the Longitudinal Study of Ocular Leprosy (LOSOL) in India, the Philippines and Ethiopia. Lepr Rev. 2002;73:225–38.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Daniel E, Koshy S, Joseph GA, Rao PS. Ocular complications in incident relapsed borderline lepromatous and lepromatous leprosy patients in south India. Indian J Ophthalmol. 2003;51:155–9.

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Dana MR, Hochman MA, Viana MA, Hill CH, Sugar J. Ocular manifestations of leprosy in a noninstitutionalized community in the United States. Arch Ophthalmol. 1994;112:626–9.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Semeraro F, Forbice E, Romano V, Angi M, Romano MR, Filippelli ME, et al. Neurotrophic keratitis. Ophthalmologica. 2014;231:191–7.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Bonini S, Rama P, Olzi D, Lambiase A. Neurotrophic keratitis. Eye (Lond). 2003;17:989–95.

Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Karaçorlu MA, Cakiner T, Saylan T. Corneal sensitivity and correlations between decreased sensitivity and anterior segment pathology in ocular leprosy. Br J Ophthalmol. 1991;75:117–9.

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Jabbour S, Ashton C, Balal S, Kaye A, Ahmad S. The management of neurotrophic keratitis. Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2021;32:362–8.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Pan Q, Angelina A, Marrone M, Stark WJ, Akpek EK. Autologous serum eye drops for dry eye. Cochrane Database Syst Rev;2017:CD009327.

Rauz S, Koay SY, Foot B, Kaye SB, Figueiredo F, Burdon MA, et al. The Royal College of Ophthalmologists guidelines on serum eye drops for the treatment of severe ocular surface disease: full report. Eye (Lond). 2017. https://doi.org/10.1038/eye.2017.209.

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar