Uncovering Relationships Between Demoralization, Attachment, and Social Support in Oncology Patients

Ferlay J et al (2021) Cancer statistics for the year 2020: an overview. Int J Cancer 149(4):778–789

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Montelpare W, Hudson A (2025) Understanding health and well-being: a holistic approach to community health, 1st edn. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003474777

Clarke DM, Kissane DW (2002) Demoralization: its phenomenology and importance. Aust N Z J Psychiatry 36(6):733–742

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vehling S et al (2017) The association of demoralization with mental disorders and suicidal ideation in patients with cancer. Cancer 123(17):3394–3401

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Fang CK et al (2014) A correlational study of suicidal ideation with psychological distress, depression, and demoralization in patients with cancer. Support Care Cancer 22(12):3165–3174

PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Schaefer C, Coyne JC, Lazarus RS (1981) The health-related functions of social support. J Behav Med 4(4):381–406

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Chou AF et al (2012) Social support and survival in young women with breast carcinoma. Psycho-Oncol 21(2):125–133

Article  Google Scholar 

Ikeda A et al (2013) Social support and cancer incidence and mortality: the JPHC study cohort II. Cancer Causes Control 24(5):847–860

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sarma EA et al (2018) Social integration and survival after diagnosis of colorectal cancer. Cancer 124(4):833–840

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Eom CS et al (2013) Impact of perceived social support on the mental health and health-related quality of life in cancer patients: results from a nationwide, multicenter survey in South Korea. Psycho-Oncol 22(6):1283–1290

Article  Google Scholar 

Bartholomew K, Horowitz LM (1991) Attachment styles among young adults: a test of a four-category model. J Pers Soc Psychol 61(2):226–244

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Hunter JJ, Maunder RG (2001) Using attachment theory to understand illness behavior. Gen Hosp Psychiatry 23(4):177–182

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Elmasian TF et al (2023) Psychometric properties of the Greek version of Demoralization Scale-II (DS-II) in patients with cancer. J Caring Sci 12(2):103–109

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Robinson S et al (2016) Refinement and revalidation of the demoralization scale: the DS-II—external validity. Cancer 122(14):2260–2267

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Sherbourne CD, Stewart AL (1991) The MOS social support survey. Soc Sci Med 32(6):705–714

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Parpa E et al (2016) Psychometric properties of the medical outcomes study in people with HIV and AIDS. Int J Humanit Soc Sci 6:40–46

Google Scholar 

Lo C et al (2009) Measuring patient satisfaction in oncology palliative care: psychometric properties of the FAMCARE-patient scale. Qual Life Res 18(6):747–752

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Tsilika E et al (2016) Attachment orientations of Greek cancer patients in palliative care. A validation study of the Experiences in Close Relationships scale (ECR-M16). J BUON 21(4):1005–1012

Grassi L et al (2004) Diagnostic criteria for psychosomatic research and psychosocial variables in breast cancer patients. Psychosomatics 45(6):483–491

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Katz RC et al (2001) The psychosocial impact of cancer and lupus: a cross validation study that extends the generality of benefit-finding in patients with chronic disease. J Behav Med 24(6):561–571

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vehling S et al (2011) Global meaning and meaning-related life attitudes: exploring their role in predicting depression, anxiety, and demoralization in cancer patients. Support Care Cancer 19(4):513–520

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Grandi S et al (2011) Psychological characterization of demoralization in the setting of heart transplantation. J Clin Psychiatry 72(5):648–654

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mehnert A et al (2011) Demoralization and depression in patients with advanced cancer: validation of the German version of the demoralization scale. J Pain Symptom Manage 42(5):768–776

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vehling S et al (2013) Receiving palliative treatment moderates the effect of age and gender on demoralization in patients with cancer. PLoS ONE. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0059417

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Linden W et al (2012) Anxiety and depression after cancer diagnosis: prevalence rates by cancer type, gender, and age. J Affect Disord 141(2–3):343–351

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee CY et al (2012) Demoralization syndrome among cancer outpatients in Taiwan. Support Care Cancer 20(10):2259–2267

PubMed  Google Scholar 

Li LR et al (2017) Effects of intrinsic and extrinsic factors on the level of hope and psychological health status of patients with cervical cancer during radiotherapy. Med Sci Monit 23:3508–3517

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Robinson S et al (2015) A systematic review of the demoralization syndrome in individuals with progressive disease and cancer: a decade of research. J Pain Symptom Manage 49(3):595–610

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Vehling S et al (2019) Attachment security and existential distress among patients with advanced cancer. J Psychosom Res 116:93–99

Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Cicero V et al (2009) The role of attachment dimensions and perceived social support in predicting adjustment to cancer. Psycho-Oncol 18(10):1045–1052

Article  Google Scholar 

Comments (0)

No login
gif