Agarwal A, Lubet A, Mitgang A, Mohanty S, Bloom DE. Population aging in India: facts, issues, and options. In: Poot J, Roskruge M, Eds. Population change and impacts in Asia and the pacific. New frontiers in regional science: Asian perspectives, Vol. 30. Singapore: Springer; 2020. pp. 205–28. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0230-4_13.
Population by age and sex for China, India, and United States: 2020 and projected 2060. US Census Bureau. https://www.census.gov/library/visualizations/2022/comm/population-age-sex-china-india-us.html. Accessed 11 March 2024.
Iannuzzi JP, King JA, Leong JH, et al. Global incidence of acute pancreatitis is increasing over time: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Gastroenterology. 2022;162:122–34.
Mederos MA, Reber HA, Girgis MD. Acute pancreatitis: a review. JAMA. 2021;325:382–90.
Charlson ME, Pompei P, Ales KL, Mackenzie CR. A new method of classifying prognostic comorbidity in longitudinal studies: development and validation. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40:373–83.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Banks PA, Bollen TL, Dervenis C, et al. Classification of acute pancreatitis–2012: revision of the atlanta classification and definitions by international consensus. Gut. 2013;62:102–11.
World Health Organization. Ageing and health India. https://www.who.int/india/health-topics/ageing. Accessed 24 August 2023.
Tenner S, Baillie J, Dewitt J, Vege SS; American College of Gastroenterology. American College of Gastroenterology guideline: management of acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2013;108:1400-15; 1416.
Tandon M, Topazian M. Endoscopic ultrasound in idiopathic acute pancreatitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 2001;96:705–9.
Gapp J, Tariq A, Chandra S. Acute pancreatitis. In: statpearls. Statpearls publishing; 2023. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/nbk482468/. Accessed 27 August 2023.
Sandblom G, Bergman T, Rasmussen I. Acute pancreatitis in patients 70 years of age or older. Clin Med Geriatr. 2008;1: 27-32.
Kim JE, Hwang JH, Lee SH, et al. The clinical outcome of elderly patients with acute pancreatitis is not different in spite of the different etiologies and severity. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 2012;54:256–60.
Xin MJ, Chen H, Luo B, Sun JB. Severe acute pancreatitis in the elderly: etiology and clinical characteristics. World J Gastroenterol. 2008;14:2517–21.
Carvalho JR, Fernandes SR, Santos P, Moura CM, Antunes T, Velosa J. Acute pancreatitis in the elderly: a cause for increased concern? Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018;30:337–41.
Somasekar K, Foulkes R, Morris-stiff G, Hassn A. Acute pancreatitis in the elderly - can we perform better? The Surgeon. 2011;9:305–8.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
He F, Zhu HM, Li BY, et al. Factors predicting the severity of acute pancreatitis in elderly patients. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021;33:183–92.
Di Mauro D, Wijesurendere CN, Attanasio A, et al. Outcome of acute pancreatitis in octogenarians: a retrospective study. JGH Open. 2020;4:461–5.
Montecino-Rodriguez E, Berent-Maoz B, Dorshkind K. Causes, consequences, and reversal of immune system aging. J Clin Invest. 2013;123:958–65.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Fan ST, Choi TK, Lai CS, Wong J. Influence of age on the mortality from acute pancreatitis. Br J Surg. 1988;75:463–6.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Lankisch PG, Burchard-reckert S, Petersen M, et al. Etiology and age have only a limited influence on the course of acute pancreatitis. Pancreas. 1996;13:344–9.
Frenkel WJ, Jongerius EJ, Mandjes-van Uitert MJ, van Munster BC, de Rooij SE. Validation of the charlson comorbidity index in acutely hospitalized elderly adults: a prospective cohort study. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2014;62:342–6.
Márta K, Lazarescu AM, Farkas N, et al. Aging and comorbidities in acute pancreatitis i: a meta-analysis and systematic review based on 194,702 patients. Front Physiol. 2019;10:328. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2019.00328.
AsfuroğluKalkan E, Kalkan Ç, Kaçar S, et al. Similarities and differences between gerontal and young patients with acute pancreatitis: evaluation of clinical characteristics and outcomes. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2022;33:874–84.
Kayar Y, Dertli R, Konur S. Clinical outcomes of acute pancreatitis in elderly patients: an experience of single tertiary center. Pancreatology. 2020;20:1296–301.
Quero G, Covino M, Ojetti V, et al. Acute pancreatitis in oldest old: a 10-year retrospective analysis of patients referred to the emergency department of a large tertiary hospital. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020;32:159–65.
Gardner TB, Vege SS, Chari ST, et al. The effect of age on hospital outcomes in severe acute pancreatitis. Pancreatology. 2008;8:265–70.
Koziel D, Gluszek-osuch M, Suliga E, Zak M, Gluszek S. Elderly persons with acute pancreatitis – specifics of the clinical course of the disease. Clin Interv Aging. 2018;14:33–41.
Kara B, Olmez S, Yalcın MS, Tas A, Ozturk NA, Sarıtaş B. Update on the effect of age on acute pancreatitis morbidity: a retrospective, single-center study. Przegla̜ D Gastroenterol. 2018;13:223–7.
Asfuroğlu Kalkan E, Kalkan Ç, Kaçar S, et al. Similarities and differences between gerontal and young patients with acute pancreatitis: evaluation of clinical characteristics and outcomes. Turk J Gastroenterol. 2022;33:874–84.
Roulin D, Girardet R, Duran R, et al. Outcome of elderly patients after acute biliary pancreatitis. Biosci Trends. 2018;12:54–9.
Zhu Y, Pan X, Zeng H, et al. A study on the etiology, severity, and mortality of 3260 patients with acute pancreatitis according to the revised atlanta classification in jiangxi, china over an 8-year period. Pancreas. 2017;46:504–9.
Satiş H, Kayahan N, Sargin ZG, Karataş A, Çeliker D. Evaluation of the clinical course and prognostic indices of acute pancreatitis in elderly patients : a prospective study. Acta Gastroenterol Belg. 2020;83:413–7.
Comments (0)