Early Clinical Histotripsy Treatment of Renal Cell Carcinoma

Conflict of interest

TMW received research grant from HistoSonics, Johnson & Johnson, Boston scientific and Angiodynamics. Speaker reimbursement and Honorarium from Angiodynamics.

Ethical approval

All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional and/or national research committee, the 1964 Helsinki Declaration and its later amendments, and comparable ethical standards. The CAIN trial was approved by the Institutional Review Board (IRB); formal IRB approval was waived for the 1-year data collection for this case report.

Consent for publication

Consent for publication was obtained for every individual person’s data included in the study.

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