Hollenbeck SM, Yaszay B, Sponseller PD, Bartley CE, Shah SA, Asghar J, Abel MF, Miyanji F, Newton PO (2019) The pros and cons of operating early Versus Late in the progression of cerebral palsy scoliosis. Spine Deform 7(3):489–493. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspd.2018.09.002

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lee SY, Chung CY, Lee KM, Kwon S, Cho K, Park MS (2016) Annual changes in radiographic indices of the spine in cerebral palsy patients. Eur Spine J 25(3):679–686. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-014-3746-4

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Miyanji F, Nasto LA, Sponseller PD, Shah SA, Samdani AF, Lonner B, Yaszay B, Clements DH, Narayanan U, Newton PO (2018) Assessing the risk-benefit ratio of scoliosis surgery in cerebral palsy: surgery is worth it. J Bone Jt Surg 100(7):556–563. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.17.00621

Article  Google Scholar 

Sewell M, Malagelada F, Wallace C, Gibson A, Noordeen H, Tucker S, Molloy S, Lehovsky J (2016) A preliminary study to assess whether spinal Fusion for Scoliosis improves carer-assessed quality of Life for Children with GMFCS Level IV or V Cerebral Palsy. J Pediatr Orthop 36(3):299–304. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPO.0000000000000447

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

DiFazio RL, Miller PE, Vessey JA, Snyder BD (2017) Health-Related Quality of Life and Caregiver Burden following spinal Fusion in Children with cerebral palsy. Spine 42(12):733–739. https://doi.org/10.1097/BRS.0000000000001940

Article  Google Scholar 

Miller DJ, Flynn J, Pasha S, Yaszay B, Parent S, Asghar J, Abel M, Pahys J, Samdani A, Hwang SW, Narayanan UG, Sponseller PD, Cahill PJ, Harms Study Group (2020) Improving Health-related quality of life for patients with nonambulatory cerebral palsy: who stands to Gain from scoliosis surgery? J Pediatr Orthop 40(3):186–192. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPO.0000000000001424

Article  Google Scholar 

Samdani AF, Belin EJ, Bennett JT, Miyanji F, Pahys JM, Shah SA, Newton PO, Betz RR, Cahill PJ, Sponseller PD (2015) Major perioperative complications after spine surgery in patients with cerebral palsy: Assessment of risk factors. Eur Spine J 25(3):795–800. https://link.springer.com/article/https://doi.org/10.1007/s00586-015-4054-3

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Yaszay B, Bartley CE, Sponseller PD, Abel M, Cahill PJ, Shah SA, Miyanji F, Samdani AF, Daquino C, Newton PO (2020) Major complications following surgical correction of spine deformity in 257 patients with cerebral palsy. Spine Deform 8(6):1305–1312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-020-00165-7

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

LaValva SM, Baldwin K, Swarup I, Flynn JM, Pahys JM, Yaszay B, Abel MF, Bachmann K, Shah SA, Sponseller PD, Cahill P, Harms Study Group (2020) Prolonged postoperative intubation after spinal Fusion in Cerebral Palsy: are there modifiable risk factors and Associated consequences? J Pediatr Orthop 40(8):431–437. https://doi.org/10.1097/BPO.0000000000001566

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Menga EN, Bernstein DN, Thirukumaran C, McCormick SK, Rubery PT, Mesfin A (2020) Evaluating trends and outcomes of spinal deformity surgery in cerebral palsy patients. Int J Spine Surg 14(3):382–390. https://doi.org/10.14444/7050

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Lee NJ, Fields M, Boddapati V, Mathew J, Hong D, Sardar ZM, Selber PR, Roye B, Vitale MG, Lenke LG (2022) Spinal deformity surgery in Pediatric patients with cerebral palsy: a National-Level analysis of Inpatient and Postdischarge outcomes. Glob Spine J 12(4):610–619. https://doi.org/10.1177/2192568220960075

Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Sethi R, Buchlak QD, Yanamadala V, Anderson ML, Baldwin EA, Mecklenburg RS, Leveque JC, Edwards AM, Shea M, Ross L, Wernli KJ (2017) A systematic multidisciplinary initiative for reducing the risk of complications in adult scoliosis surgery. J Neurosurg Spine 26(6):744–750. https://doi.org/10.3171/2016.11.SPINE16537

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Mineiro J, Yazici M (2020) Technical aspects of surgical correction of spinal deformities in cerebral palsy. J Child Orthop 14(1):30–40. https://doi.org/10.1302/1863-2548.14.190167

Article  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

Deveza L, Heydemann J, Jain M, Liu D, Chhabra B, Spoede E, Kocab K, Phillips W, Hanson D, Gerow F, Wesson D, Dahl B, Texas Children’s Hospital (2021) Reduction in mortality in pediatric non-idiopathic scoliosis by implementing a multidisciplinary screening process. Spine Deform 9(1):119–124. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-020-00202-5

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Ramo B, Tran DP, Reddy A, Brown K, Niswander C, Erickson M, Garg S (2019) Delay to surgery Greater Than 6 months leads to substantial deformity progression and increased intervention in immature adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) patients: a retrospective cohort study. Spine Deform 7(3):428–435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspd.2018.09.012

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Walker KR, Novotny SA, Krach LE (2017) Does Intrathecal Baclofen Therapy increase prevalence and/or progression of neuromuscular scoliosis? Spine Deform 5(6):424–429. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jspd.2017.03.006

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

Lins LAB, Nechyporenko AV, Halanski MA, Hetzel SJ, Noonan KJ (2020) Does an intrathecal baclofen pump impact scoliosis progression and complicate posterior spine fusion in patients with cerebral palsy? Spine Deform 8(1):115–121. https://doi.org/10.1007/s43390-020-00034-3

Article  PubMed  Google Scholar