Although a severe limb deformity is rare, its management continues to be quite challenging. Various options have been described for correction. However, most of them are expensive, extensive and result in complications. Correction of severe deformities of the extremities has been suggested using the yester biological procedures with successful long term outcome.
Materials and methodsDuring the last five decades, 50 patients of challenging limb deformities were surgically managed by yester procedures which included corrective osteotomy, arthrodesis and Girdlestone arthroplasty. Eleven patients had upper limb deformity and 39 had lower limb deformity. Sixteen patients had congenital anomaly and 34 acquired. Twelve patients were non-walkers with multiple joint involvement. No metallic implant had been used in any case. No patient had repeat surgery. The age of the patients ranged from five–27 years.
ResultsDepending on the procedure adopted in a particular patient, all patients were examined periodically and regularly. The treatment time in a patient with multiple deformities ranged from six–12 months. Out of the twelve non-walkers, eleven could ambulate after the management. Superficial infection was recorded in 27 patients. No deep infection was observed. A long follow-up of 35 years has been available.
ConclusionA rare series of 50 patients with challenging deformities of the extremities has been reported. The patients had been managed with procedures like corrective osteotomy, arthrodesis and Girdlestone arthroplasty with acceptable outcome. After the management 11 out of 12 non-walkers could ambulate themselves. The described procedures are simple, biological, dependable, patient friendly and available at no cost.
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